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Kenyan Songs with Makobi

The musical traditions of Kenya are as varied as the East African country itself, which has more than 50 ethnic groups, regional languages, and diverse natural environments. At the edge of the Indian Ocean, Kenya has also drawn musical influences from the Arabian Peninsula, India, and other parts of Africa, Europe, and the Americas. These musical traditions have been passed down orally for generations, along with a variety of instruments and dance. Throughout the country, music has always been used to accompany important rites of passage and celebrations, such as a baby’s birth, marriage, funerals, harvest, and religious ceremonies. The Kenyan songs from this unit represent two different traditions from Western Kenya: first, from the Luo community, and second, from the Luyia (Luhya) community.

Makobi is from Nairobi, Kenya and has been surrounded by music since he was born. His mother was an elementary school choir director and his father started the first dedicated music department to training high school teachers at Kagumo Teachers’ Training College. His first professional performance was as a member and soloist with the Kenyan Boys Choir, and he sang with them at President Barack Obama’s first inauguration. He later co-founded and directed Taifa Mziki (which means “Music Nation”), an all-male vocal ensemble whose repertoire includes arrangements of traditional Kenyan music. Makobi is currently completing a doctorate at Indiana University’s Jacobs School of Music, where he has broadened his vocal expertise to include opera and art songs.

Meet Makobi!

Introduce your students to Makobi with this “Meet Makobi” video.

Lessons

Grains on display in a market in Bungoma, Kenya
Lesson 1: Learning “Koth Biro”
Students will learn to sing “Koth Biro,” explore musical layers, and discover the nyatiti.
A coffee farm
Lesson 2: Learning “Mwana wa Mbeli”
Students will learn to sing “Mwana wa Mbeli,” discover traditional Kenyan rhythms and dance, and explore important elements of community celebration.

Resources for Teachers

The following resources provide background information about the musical genre and culture. Some are intended to be shared with students; others are for teachers who may want to explore further on their own.

Listening

  • Visit SylvesterMakobi.com to hear more of Makobi’s music.
  • Taifa Mziki, “Savatia” on The Kwaya
  • Taifa Mziki, “Kikuyu Folk Song” on The Kwaya
  • Kenyan Boys Choir Koblo, Live at Global Citizen Festival 2016
  • Ninga Flames, “Mwana wa Mberi”

Videos

Reading

  • George W. Senoga-Zake, Folk Music of Kenya
  • Everett Shiverenje Igobwa, Thum Nyatiti: A Study on the Transformation of the Bowl Lyre of the Luo People of Kenya
  • Kaskon Mindoti, “The Cultural Marriage Music of the Abaluhya: Song Text as a Mode of Discourse” in Centering on African Practice in Musical Arts
  • Jean Kidula, Music in Kenyan Christianity: Logooli Religious Song
  • Eric Walters, The Matatu
  • Kwame Nyong’o, A Tasty Maandazi
  • Hellen Atieno Odwar, Traditional Music Instruments of Kenya: A Resource Book for Teachers and Learners

Additional Resources

Image Credits

A Coffee Farm at Marua East of Nyeri Kenya East Africa by Images of Africa Photobank / Alamy Stock Photo

Grains on Display in Market in Bungoma Kenya on 1 February 2018 by kevin ouma / Shutterstock

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